Murano is made up of several small islands connected by bridges and criss-crossed by canals, giving it a Venice-like atmosphere, but with a much quieter pace. However, it was glass that brought Murano its greatest fame. In 1291, Venetian glassmakers were ordered to move their workshops to Murano because of the danger of fires in the city. This move not only protected Venice but also helped to make Murano a centre of glass art. Glass workshops and manufactories still operate here today, with the same emphasis on quality and tradition as in centuries past.
On the island you can visit several glassworks where traditional glassmaking techniques are still demonstrated. Seeing the hot, molten mass transformed under the hands of a master glassmaker into an elegant vase, jewel or chandelier is a unique experience. One of the most popular stops is the Museo del Vetro (Museum of Glass), which takes you through the history of glassmaking from its beginnings to the present day. The museum is filled with fascinating exhibits, from delicate Venetian mirrors to intricate glass sculptures.
But Murano isn't just about glass - the island also offers historical sites. One of these is the imposing Basilica of Santi Maria e Donato, a Romanesque-Byzantine structure dating from the 7th century, and its current form dates back to the 12th century. The vault and walls of the basilica are decorated with beautiful Byzantine mosaics that reflect the light and create a unique atmosphere of a sacred space. Most notable is the mosaic floor, which is made up of small stones in beautiful patterns and colour combinations.the basilica is dedicated to the Virgin Mary and to Saint Donatus, Bishop of Euboea in Greece, whose relics are said to rest here. Legend even has it that Saint Donatus once slew a dragon and the basilica holds bones that are said to be the remains of this mythical creature. Although modern archaeologists believe these are the bones of a large prehistoric animal, thethe story of the dragon gives the site a mystical aura that draws visitors from all over the world every year.
For those who want to bring home a souvenir, Murano is a paradise. The local shops are full of beautiful glassware, from small figurines to luxury chandeliers and designer jewellery. Each piece is handmade and carries with it a piece of local tradition.
Murano is the perfect place to escape the tourist crowds and experience something truly unique. Whether you're drawn to the fascinating world of glass or simply looking for a quiet spot overlooking the Venetian lagoon, Murano is guaranteed to enchant you with its elegance and the charm of ancient craftsmanship.