The Mangiapane Grotto was inhabited in prehistory, as evidenced by archaeological finds from the Palaeolithic and Neolithic periods. Later it became a refuge for peasants and fishermen who built small stone houses right under the rock overhang. Indeed, from the 19th century until the mid-20th century, whole families lived here - the last inhabitants left around 1950.
Thanks to this, today we can see a unique ethnographic museum in the open air - a miniature village with whitewhite houses, ovens, stables and everyday objects that tell the story of the traditional Sicilian countryside.
An atmosphere of living history
The greatest charm of Grotta Mangiapane is that the visitor feels not only history, but also the atmosphere of real life. Every year at Christmas there is a living nativity scene (Presepe Vivente), when the cave is transformed into an authentic scene of an old Sicilian village. Locals in traditional costumes demonstrate crafts, bake bread, make pottery or press olive oil - just as their ancestors did.
Practical information
The Mangiapane Grotto is part of the Ethnographic Museum of Custonaci, which manages the whole area. It is located in Custonaci, about 18 km from Trapani. The cave is open to the public and a visit to it is one of the unusual experiences not to be missed in Sicily.
From Trapani, take the SS187 road towards San Vito Lo Capo. After the town of Purgatorio, turn off at Custonaci, where there are signs directly to the cave. Free parking is available right at the entrance.
There is a feeto enter the Grotta Mangiapane, the amount is around €3-5 (may vary slightly depending on the season or events).
In high season it tends to be open daily, in low season on weekends or by appointment.
During Presepe Vivente events, the entrance fee increases and reservations must be made in advance.