This eclectic (combining seemingly disparate elements) castle is a fascinating mix of architectural styles - Gothic, Moorish, Romantic and Neo-Gothic - and its history is as mysterious as its appearance.
The legacy of Count Mattei
The castle was built by Count Cesare Mattei in the 19th century. Mattei was not only a nobleman, but also a physician and the founder of electrohomeopathy, an alternative healing method that was supposed to combine electricity and homeopathic principles. He combined various architectural elements in the construction of his residence, taking inspiration from both European Gothic and Islamic architecture. The result is a building with minarets, turrets, arches and mysterious corridors, where elements of the Alhambra and medieval fortresses intermingle.
Magical interiors
The castle's interiors are as bizarre as its exterior. You'll find rooms decorated with arabesques, intricate mosaics, lavish chandeliers and vaulted ceilings with oriental motifs. The most famous is the so-called Moorish Court, which resembles the courtyard of the Spanish Alhambra. Other fascinating spaces are the Chapel, whose interior is reminiscent of a temple in Moscow, and the Golden Room, where colours and ornaments intermingle in an unusual harmony.
One of the most interesting aspects of the palace is the play of light and optical illusions. Some rooms look bigger than they are, and the intricate corridors easily lead you into dead ends. Mattei prided himself on mystery and wanted his home to feel like a labyrinth full of surprises.
Rocchetta Mattei also features a unique staircase carved from a single tree trunk.
A lost and rediscovered treasure
After Count Mattei, the castle was taken over by his heirs, but after World War II it began to decay. For a long time it was abandoned and only accessible to adventurers who dared to explore its ruined parts. It was only in 2005 that the castle was restored and reopened to the public. Today it is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the region and attracts lovers of history, architecture and mystery.
How to get there?
Rocchetta Mattei is located about 50 km southwest of Bolognaand the easiest way to get there is by car. From Bologna you can drive towards Porretta Terme and continue to Grizzana Morandi. The castle is open for tours on weekends, but you must book in advance.
