The Colosseum was built in 70-80 AD during the reigns of the emperors Vespasian and Titus. The construction was a huge project that was not only to show the power of the emperors, but also to offer the Romans a place where they could entertain themselves. The Colosseum was built on the site where the imperial palace had previously stood, as a gesture that the government was no longer just for the imperial family, but for all the people of Rome.
Gladiatorial fights
The Colosseum was mainly known for gladiatorial matches. Gladiators were slaves or soldiers who fought to the death for the entertainment of the spectators. During these fights, humans often clashed, but also animals such as lions or bears. These were brutal and dangerous fights that attracted thousands of people.
In addition to gladiators, the Colosseum also hosted various theatrical performances, battle reenactments and other entertaining events that served not only to entertain but also to show the power of the emperor.
What did the Colosseum look like?
The Colosseum was huge. It had a capacity of up to 50,000 spectators and was built so that spectators could sit comfortably and have an excellent view of the action in the arena. There were also special entrances and exits at the back to allow quick access and exit. The Colosseum also had a canvas roof to protect the spectators from the sun, which was a great technical marvel at the time.
Although the Colosseum has survived many centuries, it has not been spared from damage. Over the centuries, especially after several earthquakes, parts of the building collapsed. Many stones were removed and used in the construction of other monuments in Rome. Today, the Colosseum is partially destroyed but still stands as a great historical monument right in the centre of Rome.
The Colosseum today
Today, the Colosseum is one of the most visited tourist attractions in the world. Millions of people come here every year to see this impressive symbol of ancient Rome. The Colosseum is also protected as a cultural monument, thanks to renovations that ensure that this historic building will continue to fascinate people around the world.
Practical information
The Colosseum is open every day of the year except 25 December and 1 January. During the high season (March 30 - September 30) from 8:30 a.m. to 7:15 p.m. It is recommended to purchase tickets in advance on the official website colosseo.it. Online purchase is subject to a €2 booking fee.
Tickets are in your name! A valid ID is required at the door.
You can purchase several types of tickets (with or without access to the amphitheatre, the underground or even a night tour. Prices range from about 20 euros per adult. Children under the age of 18 are admitted free of charge.
The Italian antitrust authority recently fined several agencies for unfair ticketing practices, including the use of automated bots to bulk buy tickets and resell them at higher prices. It is therefore recommended to buy tickets only through official channels.
